Septic Tank System Layout
The septic tank digests organic matter and separates floatable matter e g oils and grease and solids from the wastewater.
Septic tank system layout. Not all wastewater treatment takes place within the actual septic tank the drain field also called the leach field performs more than half the job in a conventional residential septic system. Soil based systems discharge the liquid known as effluent from the septic tank into a series of perforated pipes buried in a. A decentralized wastewater treatment system consisting of a septic tank and a trench or bed subsurface wastewater infiltration system drainfield. There are many different types of septic systems.
Like your septic tank the size of the drain field will depend on the square footage of your home the size of your family and how much water you typically use. A septic tank is an underground chamber made of concrete fiberglass or plastic through which domestic wastewater flows for basic treatment. The system also has a dispersal field about one third that of a large home. The following photos show you an overall septic tank design.
This septic system design article outlines basic septic system design parameters such as finding the recommended septic tank volume and conventional recommended onsite wastewater soil absorption system leach field or drainfield size along with some notes on how to calculate these from simple water usage and site conditions. See more ideas about septic tank design septic tank septic system. Some health codes will tell you what septic system you need according to your soil type. This system uses two 55 us gal 210 l drums as opposed to the 1 000 2 000 us gal 3 800 7 600 l tanks used for a standard home septic system.
In this step you ll. A typical septic system consists of a septic tank and a drainfield or soil absorption field. The most common septic system has a septic tank and a drain field that draws wastewater away from the home and deposits it in the soil where it s treated. Types of septic systems.
A conventional septic system is typically installed at a single family home or small business. Look at the close up photos to see the specific design details. The construction details including the layout of all sewers outside of the home the location and depth of all tanks the routing and depth of pressurized effluent lines and other system parts such as the drain field and any additional atus must match the septic system plans as approved by the local county health department. Jul 13 2019 explore ramulu veesam s board septic tank design on pinterest.
The abcs of septic tank and drainfield design. How big should the drainfield be. Septic tank systems are a type of simple onsite sewage facility ossf.