Shed Gable Roof Framing

A rake on the gable end of the roof can be created with the construction of additional roof framing.

Shed gable roof framing. For slanted roof sheds. For gabled roofs the roof rafters extending beyond the wall caps creating an angled roof overhang on the eaves. Framing most common types of roof gable roof. If you re planning on building a gable roof with a pitch of 4 12 for a shed that s 200 inches 510 cm wide your rafter boards would need to be 105 3 inches 267 cm long on each side.

The typical stick frame roof will be made from 2x4 s or 2x6 s and has a ridge board that runs down the middle of the roof. Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side. Much depends on the structure size and the desired attic loft or headroom. Now let s take a detailed look at the three most popular styles of shed roofs.

Gable saltbox and gambrel. Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard. A gable shed roof is the easiest to build and depending on the pitch of the roof will provide you with some storage space in the attic area. It offers many benefits including water shedding and cost effectiveness but it also comes with cons including ceiling height issues and susceptibility to high wind.

Detailed guide to building a gable roof for your shed. This is whether to build your own roof trusses by pre made trusses or to simply stick frame in your roof. A simple gable shed roof is often built using 2 4 or 2 6 lumber for the rafters and 2 4 for the collar ties. This design offers the most storage space for a storage shed provided the side walls are 6 foot or more.

A gable roof for a shed can be built with rafters with a 1 6 ridge board or using trusses. Once you have made the decision to use a gable style roof on your shed you have one more decision to make. Roofs are basically five types. This style has two slopes as opposed to the gable or saltbox designs.

The gable roof is one of the most popular roof designs due to its attractive symmetrical shape efficiency at shedding water and option for attic space. Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult. Building and installing trusses is quicker and easier than piecemeal framing but you ll need help lifting the trusses into place. Don t forget to cut the ends of each board to the appropriate angle to allow them to fit together at the peak.

Building a gabled roof requires basic carpentry tools and skills but as long as you make precise cuts and measurements you ll be able to make a roof for any simple structure. Due to the steeper angle of gable roof the maximum width of the eaves is narrower than other shed styles. A gable roof is by far the most common style of shed roof. My absolute favorite of all shed roofs is the gambrel style.